Jesus powerfully says he is the bread of life and he does not throw anyone out who comes to him (John 6:35-37) This leads into his discourse and argument with the Jewish religious leaders over how can Jesus say he comes from heaven when they know of his actual earthly father and mother. Here is Jesus response,
No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him. And I will
raise him up on the last day (John 6:44)
This
is an extraordinary claim of not just being the Messiah but Jesus own divine
origins and heavenly authority and power over the last resurrection. To see the
Father is to see Jesus and to see Jesus is to see the Father. There is not some
kind of good cop, bad cop here between the God of the Old Testament and the God
of the New Testament. The God of the Old Testament is a harsh cruel killer
while the view of God in Christ is in the Newer Testament is a loving gentle Shepherd
peacemaker.
God has always been a loving,
forgiving, merciful Father in both Testaments. The highest revelation we have
of God is exactly in the face of Christ. The Bible Jesus read is the Old
Testament knowing full well that God not only represents the heart of an all
loving Father in that Testament but is the same God who shows his love and
grace in the Newer Testament through the last and greatest revelation in his
Son.
In the beginning God made the heavens
and the earth in Genesis and now in the Gospel of John, that same Living Word
created all life and living things and “the Word became flesh and dwelt among
us” (John 1:1,14). This is the same God who was called “Emmanuel” (God with
us). Where the supreme being of the universe gets into the dirt with humanity
and completely lives a self-sacrificial life for other people because since God
is love, that is what loves does.
Jesus knew exactly what was in man because
he became man and lived his entire earthly existence with other humans (John
2:24-25). Jesus reveals he comes is from above in his
conversation with Nicodemus. Nicodemus, a teacher of the Law and leader of
Judaism should know these things but he did not. The Gospel of John brilliantly
reflects the contrasts between light and darkness and in John 3:2, Nicodemus
coming at night is probably not so much about his cowardice which the text
never says nor do we see only courage in him in every other biblical text.
Nicodemus coming at night is contrasting the darkness of Nicodemus mind in
contrast to the light of the world sharing spiritual truth to him in the words
and presence of Jesus.
We saw earlier how Nathanael was
called by Jesus and he wondered how anything from heaven much less anything
from God could come from Nazareth .
Jesus tells him he saw him under the fig tree before he came to him and
Nathanael put’s his faith in Jesus because of this prophetic insight. I love
what Jesus says next to Nathanael, he says,
You will see greater things than these . . . Truly, Truly, I say to you,
you will see heaven opened, and the angels of God ascending and descending on
the Son of man (John 1:50-51).
The
next obvious answer is when did Nathanael or any of Jesus other disciples
actually see this happen? Like a veiled reference to Jacob at Bethel , in Genesis 28:10-21, Jacob has a
dream of angels ascending and descending on a kind of stairway (ladder) to
heaven. When Jacob woke from his sleep, he said, “Surely the Lord is in this
place, and I did not know it.” Just like Jesus disciples did not know Jesus was
the Lamb to be slain for the world’s sins. Jesus is the suffering Messiah who
must suffer a terrible death on a Roman cross. Jesus is the doorway to heaven
where angels move and have their being and go to and from the earth to heaven
and back. Jacob calls this special place, “the gate of heaven” (Gen.28:17).
Jesus body is the temple of God
on earth. He says, destroy this temple, his body, and I will raise it up in
three days (John 2:19). Jesus is the gate of heaven (John10:9). Jesus is the
stairway to heaven. If one has really spiritual eyes, Jesus is even the ark of
God in the Newer Testament (John 20:12). Mary stood weeping at the tomb of
Jesus and she sees two angels, one at the feet of where Jesus’ body had been
and the other at his head. The resurrected Jesus placement in the tomb where he
laid is now the same image of the Ark of the Covenant that had two angels at
each end of the ark.
John masterfully weaves in and out echoes,
and pictures, and whispers of Jesus fulfilling all of Scripture even though he
does not quote chapter and verse like Matthew did in his Gospel. John is like a
poet or artist who paints with different hues and colors or uses words that are
pregnant with meaning and full of power for those who have eyes to see and ears
to hear.
All these stories and images are the
back story leading up to chapter six where John has Jesus saying, “It is
written in the Prophets, “and they will all be taught by God” (John 6:45). John
quotes Isaiah 54:13 while skipping the ending of it about the promise of peace
on your children and then he adds his own rabbinic commentary that “everyone
who has learned from the Father comes to me (Jesus)” (v.45).
John beautifully displays the full
majesty and deity of Jesus throughout his gospel from the start where he begins
with his own retelling of the creation narrative with Jesus at its center in
chapter one to Jesus feeding the five thousand, walking on water, and the great
seven “I Am” sayings starting here with Jesus is “the manna (bread) from
heaven.” If we take John at his words, then we need to be reminded that no
matter how many good instructors or faith community helps one in understanding
the Scriptures, the greatest tutor or instructor of all is the Spirit of Jesus
where each of us are taught by God.
“But the anointing (the Spirit of God in you) that you have received from
him (from Christ) abides in you, and you have no need that anyone should teach
you. But as his anointing teaches you about everything, and is true, and is no
lie---just as it has taught you, abide in him (Jesus!)” (1 John 2:27).
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